The George Balanchine Foundation
SAB Classes
SAB Classes

Classes of Oboukhoff, Vladimiroff, Doubrovska and Williams

Classes described, introduced and notated by Barbara Walczak

Edited by Frank Matejcek

Reflections on Balanchine in the Studio by Barbara Walczak

Anatole Oboukhoff
Anatole Oboukhoff
Pierre Vladimiroff
Pierre Vladimiroff
Felia Doubrovska
Felia Doubrovska
Stanley Williams
Stanley Williams

Anatole Oboukhoff was undoubtedly one of our favorite teachers. His classes were the hardest, most demanding, and most exhausting of all.  Those of us who went on to dance in various ballet companies, doing eight performances a week, felt that we owed our careers to him.

Anatole Oboukhoff was born in St. Petersburg, January 15, 1896.  He studied at the Imperial Ballet School and went on to join the company.  He was promoted to premier danseur in 1917.  He partnered Anna Pavlova on her last Russian tour in 1914 and left Russia in 1920.  He danced with the Romanian Ballet in Bucarest from 1920 to 1922, and Boris Romanoff, Russian Romantic Ballet from 1922 to 1925. He and his wife, Vera Nemchinova, danced in Ballet Riga, Latvia in 1930 and Ballet de l’Opéra Russes in Paris 1931.  They performed with the Lithuanian Opera Ballet in Kaunas 1931 to 1935 and De Basil’s Ballet Russes 1935 to 1936, as well as René Blum’s ballet de Monte Carlo 1936 to 1937.  The Markova Dolin Ballet, 1937 and De Basil’s original Ballet Russes 1940.  He joined SAB in 1941.  Oboukhoff passéd away in New York, February 25, 1962.

Oboukhoff’s petit allegro was very reminiscent of Bournonville.  His teacher, Legat, came from a direct line of teachers going back to Bournonville.

Everything that Oboukhoff did was bigger than life, from his booming voice and expansive gestures, to all that he demanded from his students.  New students were terrified of him until they realized that beneath the façade was a man who loved ballet.  It took time to see it but it was obvious that teaching was his life and he was a truly kind and caring man, even though he didn’t show it openly.

Oboukhoff was of medium height with a wiry agile body.  His hair was pomaded back against his head; he had hazelnut eyes, and a small lined face.  He reminded me of a very energetic monkey or a fox terrier whose bark was much worse than his bite.  He always wore a meticulously pressed white shirt with long sleeves open at the neck and dark trousers with soft character shoes.  His trademarks were his white handkerchief and his lifesaver candies.  The white handkerchief often hung from his fingers or waved about to further express the movement he was demonstrating.  The lifesavers were a necessity to save his throat. His entrance into the studio was always preceded by a loud “harumpff”, which let us know that it was time to begin.  After greeting his favorite pianist, Ms. Ouroumoff, he would proceed to boom out “Feerst position and begin”.  One always knew when he was teaching, because he could be heard all the way out in the waiting room.

None of our teachers offered praise, and any corrections were given with a very heavy Russian accent.  If Oboukhoff liked you, he would walk the line of dancers at the barre and stand directly in front of you, almost nose to nose.  When he would get to the hardest, fastest part of the step, he would snap his fingers and chant, “chikka chikka, chick chick, boom boom”.  At that moment you knew to look straight front and do the combination perfectly.  Your reward would be a “harumpff” as he walked on to the next dancer.  That “harumpff” was better than any praise.  At other times he would stand in front of you during the adagio as you were preparing for a pirouette and he would say your name and bellow out “do four!!”.  Come hell or high water you gave him his four pirouettes and you held the final pose until he nodded his head in approval.  Probably the greatest accolade one could receive was to have Oboukhoff demand that you demonstrate the step.  Messing up a step was the most humiliating moment for a dancer. Oboukhoff would strut up to the poor miscreant and, in his broken English, he would utter, “Mees, what you do? How long you study?”  He would then wave his handkerchief and walk away uttering “Oj, yoy yoy.”

Mr. Oboukhoff was not without a sense of humor and April Fool’s day we would always come up with some prank, until one year when he beat us to it.  He walked into the studio as we all stood in first position ready to begin pliés, and he demanded “Feeft position, eight grand battements each way.”  We were startled but obeyed and as we began, he clapped his hands and joyously announced at the top of his voice, “April Fool’s!!”  We also made sure that he was well suppliéd with lifesavers as a Christmas present.

Oboukhoff’s classes were about total commitment.  Each class was a marathon and at the end of each one you were drenched in perspiration. The barre was difficult because at the end of a long rond de jambe combination there would be a difficult slow adagio.  The same was true after the rond de jambe en l’air, which was usually done eight en dehors and eight en dedan, then the same on half point and then an adagio on half point.  The adagio in the center consisted of three sections; an opening section of tendues or rond de jambe par terre, leading into the slow section of the adagio starting with grand plié, including many promenades in various positions and turns, concluding with a petit allegro with beats and turns which usually ended in a large beautiful pose which had to be held until Oboukhoff released us.  This was immediately done to the left.  Then the second group did it and it was repeated again.  This was followed by a petit allegro which was done slow then fast and a second larger petit allegro.  All of the combinations were repeated twice.  The class usually ended with small jumps and grand battement side, moving eight back and eight front finishing in fifth position croisé arms low and head high which we held until a wave of his handkerchief dismissed us.  We always broke out into loud applause as he thanked the pianist and left the studio.

Oboukhoff liked classical music from ballets by Tchaikovsky, Adam, Glinka, and Glazunov.  His classes were about precision, not showing strain, and making lush movements with grand épaulement, power, and superb technique.  One of his favorite words was cambré (to arch or bend more using the head and making movement even more expressive).  His classes were like giving a performance, dancing full out, and holding nothing back.

Oboukhoff Class No. 1

Barre

1. Plié

Start first position.

[Very slow CTS 1-4] One grand plié [CTS 5-8] Relevé, arms down and up and open, repeat four times and tendu to second, repeat in second four times tendu fifth right front repeat two times tendu side close fifth back repeat two times.

2. Tendu with Demi-plié in Fifth

Start right foot front fifth position, done slowly.

[CTS 1-8] Eight tendu front with demi-plié in fifth [CTS 9-32] Continue en croix.

3. Tendu

Start fifth position right foot front, with straight knees, medium speed.

[CTS 1-4] Four tendus front [CTS 5-16] Continue en croix [CTS 1-16] Repeat

4. Dégagé

Start in fifth position right foot front, done quickly.

[CT 1] One dégagé front [CTS 2-4] Continue en croix [CTS 5-32] Continue the step.

5. Frappé

Start fifth position right foot front preparation tendu side and bring foot to cou de pied front, done with definite hold at extension of each frappé, medium tempo.

[CTS 1-2] Two frappés front [CTS 5-8] Continue en croix [CTS 9-24] Repeat two times [CTS 25-32] Repeat the step on half toe.

6. Fondu

Start fifth position right foot front preparation, tendu side done very slowly.

[CTS 1-2] Fondu to the front, relevé, leg very high [CTS 3-4] Repeat [CTS 5-8] Two fondu with relevé side [CTS 9-12] Repeat to the back [CTS 13-16] Fondu with relevé to ecarté side, right arm up, looking toward the right shoulder, hold the pose and slowly lower to fifth.

7. Rond de Jambe par Terre

Start first position preparation demi-plié and tendu front, arm and leg front and straighten as arm and leg open side, medium tempo.

[CTS 1-32] Sixteen ronds de jambe en dehors, end in tendu front [CTS 1-32] Sixteen en dedans, finish in fifth position right front [CTS 1-4]. Port de bras forward [CTS 5-8] Bend back [CTS 1-4] Repeat bending forward [CTS 5-8] Développé right leg to attitude back. [CTS 1-4] Come through passé and développé front right arm up, arm remains up [CTS 5-8] Carry the leg side and back and slowly lower the leg to fifth back, arm opening side [CTS 1-8] Développé the right leg to attitude back relevé and hold and open to first arabesque and slowly close to fifth back, arm down, head looking away from the barre.

8. Rond de Jambe en L’air

Start fifth position right front preparation dégagé leg waist high to side, medium speed each rond de jambe stops with the leg fully extended and the toes fully pointed.

[CTS 1-8] Eight ronds de jambe en dehors [CTS 9-16] Eight en dedans [CTS 1-16] Repeat, finish fifth right front [CTS 1-4] Port de bras forward, come up and relevé to a closed fifth [CTS 5-8] Bend back and come up, remaining on half toe [CTS 1-8] Port de bras front and back remaining on half toe [CTS 1-8] Développé side and hold [CTS 1-8] Passé développé front and hold (arm remains side) [CTS 1-8] Carry leg side, hold and to arabesque [CTS 1-8] Come through passé and développé ecarté but with head tilted left toward barre right arm up and then turn head to right looking up in ecarté position and slowly lower the leg to fifth right front.

9. Grand Battement

Start fifth position right foot front.

[CTS 1-16] One grand battement each way en croix.

10. Petit Battement

Start fifth right front preparation tendu side and cou-de-pied front.

[CTS 1-32] 16 double frappés side [CTS 1-32] 32 petit battements, accent front (the arm comes down low to the side for petit battement).

Center

1. Adagio

Start fifth position right foot front preparation, tendu right foot side, arms side.

Opening section [CTS 1&2] Four frappés front to tendu on the floor position [CTS 3&4] Four to the side [CTS 5&6] Four to the back [CTS 7&8] Lift the leg in back, waist high and carry it side and hold [CTS 1-8] Four ronds de jambe en l’air en dedans and lower the leg to fifth front and pick the left leg up to coupé back position [CTS 1-16] Reverse exercise (back side front) and carry the leg side four ronds de jambe en dehors and take the  left leg back to fourth position croisé.

Slow Section [CTS 1-4] Slow grand plié (arms down and front) [CTS 5-8] Relevé in fourth, opening the arms side, head slightly right and raise the wrists, head, and eyes, then lower the heels and point the right foot front croisé [CTS 1-4] Bring the right foot to coupé front and développé side with the arms coming up [CTS 5-8] The arms remain up and without plié, pull the right leg into a sustained pirouette en dedans, ending in attitude back effacé right arm up [CTS 1-4] Open to first arabesque [CTS 5-8] Lower the leg and slide through first position and step to right foot with left pointing back croisé [CTS 1-4] The arms come down and forward as the left leg comes through passé to développé front effacé, with the right arm up and the left out [CTS 5-8] Lower the left leg to tendu and step on it as you pivot left to face left back corner [CTS 1-4] Bring the right leg through passé and développé to ecarté, foot pointing to left front corner [CTS 5-8] Turning toward the left shoulder around back of room, the leg remaining up and pivoting to face front croisé in arabesque, the right arm opens out palm up and then forward to third arabesque croisé, hold the pose and lower the leg to fourth position, preparation for [CTS 1-4] Pirouette en dehors to the right with the arms up, ending in fourth position arms open out, head high [CTS 5-8] Roll up to half toe and pivot through second to the right shoulder ending in fourth position, right foot front facing the left back corner [CTS 1-8] Lower the heels, bring the left leg through passé and développé front toward the left back corner [CTS 1-8] With the right arm front slowly turn body toward the right shoulder, the left leg going through second with the right arm up and end in first arabesque with the right arm extended high, the head up looking toward the arm [CTS 1-4] Demi-plié in arabesque and fall back, bring the right foot though first to fourth position back [CTS 5-8] Repeat pirouette en dehors with the arms up, ending in fourth eith the arms open out [CTS 1-8] Repeat relevé and turn to right shoulder through second position and face the  left back corner, développé front again, promenade through second, ending in first arabesque, relevé and lower the left leg to fifth back facing front.

Coda [CTS 1-6] Six very fast piqué turns en dehors (step on the right, bring left across on half toe and while turning, passé right) [CTS 7-8] Remain on half toe and lower the right to fifth back and swivel to the right, one turn, ending on half toe, right foot front, facing front croisé [CTS 1-6] Repeat piqués [CTS 7-8] Piqué out to the right side in first arabesque and fast pas de bourrée under left back and front, end left foot front and quickly bring right foot front effacé [CT 7] Lunge to effacé onto the right and demi-plié, the left foot pointing back in first arabesque pose, the right arm high, head high looking up to the hand and bring the left leg through first [CT 8] Lunge onto the left in plié croisé front, pointing the right foot back croisé, the left arm front in fourth arabesque, hold pose, and close to fifth (last two lunges are done on one count). Repeat to left side. Second group does adagio and then repeat again.

2. Petit allegro

Start slightly to the left side of room, left foot front fifth position.

[CTS 1-2] Sissonne side with the left leg doing développé side, coupé the left back and assemblé the right side, ending with the right foot in fifth back, the arms opening out to sides and lifting slightly on assemblé (the opening of the arms is done with palms up) [CTS 3-6] Repeat step twice more [CTS 7-8] Entrechat quatre royale [CTS 1-8] Repeat left [CTS 1-16] Repeat step but with the left arm up on sissonnes and move covering ground on the sissonnes. Second group does it then repeats the step [CTS 1-16] Repeat the step but do not move side on sissonnes but travel as far side as possible on assemblé and the assemblé is done with beats.

3. Allegro Across the Floor

Start left side of room pointing left front croisé.

[CTS 1-2] Glissade grand jeté to first arabesque [CTS 3-4] Two big sautés in arabesque [CTS 5-6] Keeping the right foot totally on the floor, two hops skimming forward [CTS 7-8] Two high sautés [CTS 1-2] Two slides [CTS 3-4] Two sautés [CTS 5-6] Two slides [CT 7] One sauté [CT 8] One assemblé , finishing in fifth, left foot back [CTS 1-16] Repeat step to the left. Second group does it (correction, keep back locked, foot turned out arms relaxed and jump to fully pointed foot on each sauté) [CTS 1-16] Repeat step with cabrioles on arabesque sauté (slides remain the same) (correction on cabrioles never lower arabesque leg but bring supporting leg up to meet it).

4. Petit Allegro

Start left side of room, left foot front croisé.

[CTS 1-2] Two brisés [CTS 3-4] Two royales [CTS 5-6] Two brisés [CTS 7-8] Two entrechat quatres [CTS 1-2] Two brisés [CTS 3-4] Two royales [CTS 5-6] Two brisés [CTS 7-8] Three fast changements [CTS 1-16] Repeat to the left side, second group does it (on brisés, right arm front, on the rest of jumps the arms down). Immediately repeat entire step much faster.

5. Petit Allegro

Start right foot front

[CTS 1-6] Six changements [CT 7] Straighten knees and do a deeper demi-plié [CT 8] Entrechat six [CTS 1-8] Repeat. This step was done with both groups together.

6. Grand Battement

Start right foot front fifth position.

[CTS 1-8] Eight grand battements side (right then left) moving back [CTS 1-8] Eight moving front, hold the last pose, fifth position right foot front, croisé slowly, lower the arms, the head and eyes look right, hold. This step was done with both groups together.

Oboukhoff Class No. 2

Barre

1. Plié

Start first position.

[Slow CTS 1-4] One grand plié [CTS 5-8] Relevé arms coming down and up and open the arms and lower the heels [CTS 1-8] Repeat plié and relevé and tendu to second, repeat the exercise and tendu to fourth front, repeat the exercise, tendu to fifth and repeat entire exercise. Now tendu side and take leg to fourth back, repeat the exercise and close to fifth back and repeat.

2. Tendu

Start fifth position right foot front.

[CTS 1-2] Tendu to the side and close in front in demi-plié [CTS 3-4] Repeat [CTS 5-6] Repeat closing fifth back [CTS 7-8] Repeat closing fifth front [CTS 1-8] Four tendus side closing in first position in demi-plié [CTS 1-16] Repeat the step.

3. Tendu

Start fifth position right foot front.

[CTS 1-8] Eight tendus front all ending in demi-plié in fifth and continue en croix.

4. Dégagé

Start fifth position right foot front.

[CTS 1-16] Sixteen dégagés side closing fifth front [CTS 1-16] Sixteen dégagés side closing fifth back [CTS 1-32] 32 dégagés side closing to first.

5.  Frappé

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation, tendu side.

[CTS 1-8] Eight frappés front and repeat en croix [CTS 1-8] Roll up to half toe and repeat the exercise.

6. Fondu

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation tendu side, done to a slow tempo.

[CTS 1-2] Slow fondu front waist high [CTS 3-4] Repeat, rolling up to half toe and leg goes higher [CTS 5-16] Continue en croix.

7. Ronds de Jambe par Terre

Start first position, preparation demi-plié in tendu front and take leg side straightening the supporting knee.

[CTS 1-8] Eight ronds de jambe en dehors ending in tendu front [CTS 1-8] Eight ronds de jambe en dedans ending in tendu back [CTS 16] Repeat, ending with the right foot in cou de pied front [CTS 1-4] Port de bras forward in this position [CTS 5-8] Bend back [CTS 1-4] Développé to arabesque [CTS 5-8] Hold the pose with the arms side and slowly lower the leg to fifth back [CTS 1-8] Développé side hold the leg and roll to half toe [CTS 1-8] Passé and développé to attitude back and hold [CTS 1-8] Lower the leg to cou de pied back still on half toe and port de bras front then back and close the foot to fifth back.

8. Ronds de Jambe en L’air

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation dégagé leg side waist high.

[CTS 1-8] Eight ronds de jambe en dehors [CTS 1-8] Eight en dedans [CTS 1-16] Repeat ending in cou de pied front [CTS 1-8] Port de bras front and back [CTS 1-8] Développé side hold and relevé [CTS 1-4] Passé développé front, remain on half toe, the arm comes down and up [CTS 5-8] Roll down into demi-plié on the supporting leg, right leg remains up. Remaining in demi-plié, carry the leg side and to arabesque with the leg very high, the arm coming forward to second arabesque [CTS 1-8] Slowly relevé and balance, lower the leg to fifth back.

9. Grand Battement

Start fifth position right foot front

[CTS 1-8] Eight grand battements front [CTS 9-32] Continue en croix, the last eight to the side are done on half toe.

10. Double Frappé

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: tendu side.

[CTS 1-2] Beat back and front on ankle and point front [CTS 3-4] Beat front back on ankle and point side [CTS 5-6] Beat front and back on ankle and point back [CTS 7-8] Beat back front and point side [CTS 1-4] Repeat front and side [CTS 5-8] Remaining in tendu, do two fast demi-pliés and straighten on the left leg (right toes slide out and in on the floor) repeat back and side and repeat again. Repeat the step four sets in all.

Center

1. Adagio

Part 1: Start fifth position right foot front, arms side.

[CTS 1-4] Four tendus with the right foot side closing fifth back then front [CTS 5-8]  Demi-plié in fifth, arms coming down and pas de basque (the right leg opens front then circles to the side side, switching the weight to the right foot, the left foot passés through first arms coming front and side stepping forward to croisé right leg pointing back the right arm up left arm side) [CTS 1-8] Demi-plié on both legs in fourth and do a very large circular port de bras to the front continuing to the right side and back and come up finishing with the weight on the right foot, the left pointing front croisé the right arm is up and close the left foot to fifth front, arms opening side [CTS 1-16] Repeat the entire step to the other side.  Now reverse the step starting with the left foot [CTS 1-4] Four tendus side with the left closing fifth front and back [CTS 5-8] Pas de basque back to the left ending with the left foot pointing in tendu front croisé arms side [CTS 1-8] Demi-plié and port de bras front come up straightening supporting knee arms up and port de bras back, come up and close fifth position, the arms side [CTS 1-16] Repeat the reverse part of the step to the other side ending in fifth position croisé right foot front. 

Part 2: [CTS 1-4] Grand plié, the arms come down [CTS 5-8] Relevé in fifth, the arms remain down (head held high and looking slightly toward the right shoulder) lower the heels [CTS 1-4] Slowly développé the right leg directly to the front, the arms come front and open to the sides [CTS 5-8] Bring the leg to passé and développé to the front again, this time higher, the arms remaining side [CTS 1-4]  Slowly carry the leg to the side [CTS 5-8]  Bring the leg to passé and open side again [CTS 1-4] Bring the leg to passé and développé to attitude back croisé the right arm up [CTS 5-8] Lower the leg to fifth position [CTS 1-4] Développé the left leg to effacé front, the right arm comes up [CTS 5-8] Leaving the leg up, switch the body to croisé front and hold [CTS 1-4] Lower the leg brushing through first with the arms together in front and lift the leg to second arabesque with the left arm front [CTS 5-8] Slowly promenade to the right (one complete promenade) arms coming together and opening to first arabesque with the right arm quite high and looking up at the hand [CTS 1-4] Relevé and then lower the leg through first to fourth front [CTS 5-8] Pirouette en dehors to the right finishing in fifth position with the right foot back [CTS 1-8] Repeat the développé to effacé and switch to croisé [CTS 1-4] Brush through first ending in second arabesque again [CTS 5-8] Promenade (one revolution) to the left ending in first arabesque again [CTS 1-4] Relevé, brushing through first to fourth [CTS 5-8] Pirouette on dehors to the right ending in fourth with the arms up [CTS 1-8] Switch the weight to the back foot pointing the left foot front in croisé arms coming front and down and close fifth position [CTS 1-4] Développé the left leg to effacé front in demi-plié, the right arm in front and bend slightly back [CTS 5-8] Remaining in demi-plié, bring the body up again and lower the leg through first and extend to third arabesque croisé (left arm front) and slowly lower the leg straightening the knee and finish in fifth position.

Part 3 (coda): [CT 1] Glissade to the right side, right foot front [CT 2] Step out to the side on the right in demi-plié in first arabesque with the left leg up [CT 3] Chassé to the left, the body remains looking front, the left foot is in front, step toward the left back corner  on the left leg [CT 4] Relevé as the right leg does fouetté ending in attitude back croisé (battement the right leg front toward the left back corner and swivel the body toward the left shoulder, end with the right leg up in attitude back croisé with the left arm up and the right arm front bending toward the left shoulder) Demi-plié and quickly bring the right leg down [CT 5] Glissade to the right side with the left foot front [CT 6]  Brush the right leg up to the side as you relevé and do double ronds de jambe en dedans arms out to the side with the right arm higher looking up towards the right hand [CTS 7-8] Quickly lower the leg and repeat the glissade and double ronds de jambe to the left [CTS 1-6] Repeat entire coda to the right side again through glissade ronds de jambe to the right [CTS 7-8] Step back on the left foot to croisé, the right foot in tendu front croisé reverence bending forward, arms together and straighten up, arms going out to the sides with the left arm higher.  Repeat entire coda to the left and at the end of the reverence close fifth arms down.

2.  Petite Allegro

Start fifth position left foot front.

[CT 1] Glissade to the right side with the left foot front [CTS 2-3] Brush the right leg out to the side, springing up as for a jeté but splitting the legs in second in the air and quickly switch to the right leg landing in first arabesque [CT 4] Bring the left leg through in failli to fourth front [CTS 1-3] Glissade and big jeté to arabesque again [CT 4] Pas de bourrée the left foot back then front ending with the right foot front coupé back [CTS 1-2] Pas de bourrée to the left ending in a slight fourth and sauté up on the right with the left leg up in attitude back croisé (The right arm sweeping across and up with the head to the right so that the arm is to the left of the head)  [CTS 3-4] Pas de bourrée to the right left foot back and front [CTS 1-2] Pas de bourrée to the left and sauté in attitude again [CTS 3-4] Assemblé back with the left leg and hold the fifth position.  Repeat the step to the other side.

3. Petite Allegro

Start fifth position left foot front

[CT 1-2] Two brisés to the right with the left arm up, the head looking out from under the arm, the right arm side [CT 3] Jeté battu side with the right leg, the right arm coming down and up [CT 4] Pas de bourrée turned toward the left shoulder, the left foot back then front [CTS 5-12] Repeat the step two more times [CTS 13-15] Three jeté battus (right leg left leg right leg) [CT 16] Assemblé back with the left repeat the step to the left.  The the second group does the step.  The first group repeats the step and the two groups continue alternating, four times in all.

4. Petite Allegro

Start fifth position right foot front (entire class does this together)

[CTS 1-32] 32 slow royales

5. Grand Battement

Start fifth position right front

[CTS 1-16] Eight grand battements to the side, right then left, moving back [CTS 1-16] Eight grand battements side moving front, hold the last fifth position and slowly lower the arms. 

Oboukhoff Class No. 3

Barre

1. Grand Plié

Start in first position, each plié is done in four slow counts.

[CTS 1-16] Four grand pliés in first position, tendu side and close to third position front [CTS 1-8] Two grand pliés, tendu side, close to third position back [CTS 1-8] Two grand pliés, tendu side and close to fifth position front [CTS 1-8] Two grand pliés, tendu side and close to fifth position back [CTS 1-8] Two grand pliés.

2. Tendu with Demi-plié in fifth

Start fifth position right foot front.

[CTS 1-8] Eight tendus front with demi-plié in fifth [CTS 9-32] Continue en croix.

3. Tendu

Start fifth position right foot front.

[CTS 1-8] Eight tendus front with straight knees [CTS 9-32] Continue en croix

4. Dégagé

Start fifth position right foot front, one count for each dégagé done very fast.

[CTS 1-16] Sixteen dégagés front [CTS 17-64] Continue en croix

5. Frappé

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: tendu side, one count for each frappé.

[CTS 1-16] One frappé each way.

6. Fondu

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: tendu side.

[CTS 1-8] Fondu to écarté position, with the right arm up and the leg very high [CTS 9-32] Repeat three times.

7. Ronds de Jambe par Terre

Start first position, preparation: tendu front in demi-plié with the arm front, and take the leg and arm to the side with a straight knee, waltz tempo.

[CTS 1-8] Eight ronds de jambe en dehors, finishing in tendu front [CTS 1-8] Eight en dedans, finishing in tendu back [CTS 1-16] Repeat, ending in first position. Rise to half toe [CTS 1-8] Port de bras front and back, lower the heels [CTS 1-8] Développé side and hold and slowly lower the leg to cou de pied back [CTS 1-8] Développé to attitude back with the right arm up and bring the leg back to passé [CTS 1-8] Développé to écarté and hold, slowly lower the leg to fifth front.

8. Rond de jambe en L’air

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: dégagé side to 45 degrees (medium fast tempo).

[CTS 1-4] Four ronds de jambe en dehors [CTS 5-32] Four en dedans and continue repeating, 32 in all, lower the leg to fifth on half toe with the right foot front [CTS 1-8] Port de bras down and back then lower the heels [CTS 1-8] Développé front [CTS 1-8] Lower the leg, passing through first to a very high arabesque, the arm remains side [CTS 1-8] Lower the leg, passing through first and dégagé front as high as possible, the right arm comes down and up [CTS 1-8] Lower the leg passing through first and dégagé to arabesque, bring the leg through passé and développé to a very high écarté position and lower the leg to fifth.

9. Grand Battement

Start fifth position right foot front.

[CTS 1-4] Grand battement front and descend to cou de pied front, and from here do a thrown battement développé front, finish in fifth position. Repeat eight sets each way en croix.

10. Petit Battement and Double Frappé

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: tendu side.

[CT 1] Double frappé front (beat back of ankle then front and brush out to the front) [CT 2] Double frappé to the back (beat front of ankle, then back and brush out) [CT 3] Double frappé side [CT 4] Two petit battements beating back front [CTS 5-8] Reverse combination. Repeat entire combination.

Center

1. Adagio

Part 1: Start fifth position right foot front.

[CTS 1-2] Pas de basque front (demi-plié, slide the right front in a tendu and quarter rond de jambe to tendu side, switch weight to the right leg, bringing left through first in demi-plié, step forward on the left, ending with the right in tendu back croisé and straight knees, the arms come together forward and out to the sides) [CTS 3-4] From this position start pas de basque back (demi-plié, slide the right foot quarter rond de jambe to the side, switch weight to the right foot, bringing the left through first in demi-plié, step back on the left, pointing right in croisé front, arms remain open) [CTS 5-6] Repeat pas de basque front, ending with the right foot in tendu back [CTS 7-8] Slide the right foot into fifth as you roll up to half toe, arms coming forward and the right arm up and the left arm to the side, swivel to the right, ending with the right foot front in croisé, the arms coming together, then the left arm up and the right to the side [CTS 1-8] Repeat combination to the left, but begin with the pas de basque back, then front, then back again, end with the left foot in tendu front croisé, slide the left foot to fifth on half toe, with the right arm up and the left to the side, swivel to the right, arms come together, the left arm coming up and the right out to the side, ending with the right foot front [CTS 1-16] Repeat entire step again finishing in fifth position croisé with the right foot front and arms side.

Part 2: [CTS 1-4] Grand plié [CTS 5-8]  Scoop the right foot across to a crossed fifth position on half toe, arms down and up, open the arms out to the sides as you swivel to face effacé, remain on half toe and développé the left leg to arabesque, the right arm comes down to first arabesque position, and lower the right heel [CTS 1-8] Penché and come up [CTS 1-8] Bring the left leg through passé and développé to croisé front with the left arm front [CTS 1-8] With straight knees, fouetté (the left leg going through second and to cou de pied back doing one and a half turns ending facing the left back corner of the room [CTS 1-8]  Facing the left back corner, développé the left leg to first arabesque and close to fifth back as you face directly the back of the room [CTS 1-8] Développé the right leg front, arms together, and slowly carry the leg side with the arms opening side and to third arabesque croisé with the right arm front, quite high, lower the leg to cou de pied back, demi-plié and pas de bourrée under to the right, half turn ending facing front with the right foot front in fifth position [CTS 1-8] Développé the left leg to attitude back effacé with the left arm up and bring the leg through passé and développé to croisé front the right arm coming down and up, then step forward onto the left foot [CTS 1-8] Bring the right foot to cou de pied back and développé to attitude effacé back with the right arm up then relevé and hold, lower the leg to fifth right foot front

Part 3: [CTS 1-2] Chassé to the right side and step out on the right foot and relevé with the left leg up in attitude back effacé and the left arm up, do one turn to the left, bringing the left leg through passé and end with the left foot in tendu croisé front in demi-plié and the right arm front over the leg [CTS 3-4] Step onto the left foot, opening the right leg to third arabesque croisé with the right arm front, do four hops moving forward (these are not jumped hops but sliding along the floor) [CTS 5-6] Quickly lower the right leg and glissade to the right and assemblé side with the right foot ending in fifth front [CTS 7-8] Immediately pirouette en dehors to the right with the right leg up and do not lower the leg to fifth but open out to start chassé to the right again [CTS 1-8] Repeat part 3, finishing the pirouette with the left foot front and the left arm opening from the chest with the palm up and out [CTS 1-16] Repeat all of part 3 to the left, finishing the final pirouette in attitude croisé back with the left leg up and hold the pose, close fifth back.  Repeat the entire Adagio to the left.

2. Petit allegro

Start fifth position left foot front.

[CTS 1-2] Glissade side to the right the left foot remains front, assemblé side with the right, ending with the right foot front [CTS 3-4] Repeat to the left [CTS 5-6] Sissonne side, traveling to the right with the left leg doing développé side, lower the left leg through fifth back, assemblé side with the right leg closing fifth back [CTS 7-8] Repeat sissonne with développé with the left leg up, from this pose spring up on the right as the left does ballonné side ending in coupé back, from here [CTS 1-8] Repeat the combination to the left [CTS 1-16] Repeat entire step.

3.  Petit Allegro

Start fifth position with the left foot front croisé and the left arm up, starting on the left side of the room.

[CTS 1-2] Chassé toward the right front corner in croisé [CTS 3-4] Bring the right foot around the ankle and chassé forward in effacé position, the left arm opening to the side and the right arm out and up [CTS 5-6] Bring the left foot front and chassé in croisé position again, the left arm coming up [CTS 7-8] Step forward on the left foot in croisé front and grand jeté in effacé with the left leg in attitude back effacé and the left arm up, land in attitude position [CTS 1-8] Four slow relevés in attitude turning toward the left, doing one revolution, the left wrist turning so the fingers face out in a large open position, ending in attitude croisé with the left leg still up, lower the left leg to coupé and start step to the left side.

4. Changements

Start right foot front fifth position.

[CTS 1-32] 32 changements.

5. Grand Battement

Start fifth position right foot front.

[CTS 1-8] Eight grand battements side, right then left, moving back [CTS 1-8] Eight moving front, finishing in fifth position croisé with the right foot front, slowly lower arms and hold.

Oboukhoff Class No. 4

Barre

1. Plié

Start first position.

[CTS 1-4] One grand plié in first position [CTS 5-8] Relevé, arms coming down and up and open lower the heels and repeat three more times. Tendu to third position right foot front [CTS 1-8] Grand plié and relevé [CTS 1-8] Repeat, tendu side and close to fifth position right front [CTS 1-16] Repeat plié relevé two times. Rond de jambe par terre to third back and repeat plié relevé two times.  Tendu side and close fifth position right foot back and repeat plié relevé two times.

2. Tendu with Demi-plié in Fifth

Start fifth position right foot front, two counts for each tendu.

[CTS 1-2] Tendu front, finish in demi-plié fifth [CTS 3-64] Continue en croix.

3. Tendu

Start fifth position right front.

[CTS 1-2] Tendu front and close fifth with straight knees [CTS 3-4] Repeat [CTS 5-64] Continue en croix.

4. Dégagé

Start fifth position right foot front.

[CTS 1-4] Four dégagés front [CTS 5-32] Continue en croix.

5. Frappé

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: tendu to the side.

[CTS 1-16] Sixteen frappés front [CTS 17-64] Continue en croix.

6. Fondu

Fifth position right foot front, preparation: point side.

[CTS 1-8] Very slow fondu done to the side [CTS 9-32] Repeat three more times.

7. Ronds de Jambe par Terre

Start first position, preparation: demi-plié and point front and straighten knees and take the leg side, the arms same as the leg, two counts for each rond de jambe.

[CTS 1-8] Four slow ronds de jambe en dehors, ending in tendu front [CTS 1-8] Reverse four en dedans, ending in tendu back [CTS 1-16] Repeat, ending in fifth position right foot front [CTS 1-4] Port de bras front [CTS 5-8] Bend back [CTS 1-8] Passé développé side and hold [CTS 1-8] Passé and développé to attitude back, right arm up and hold [CTS 1-8] Remaining in attitude demi-plié and relevé [CTS 1-8] Repeat demi-plié and relevé and balancé, opening to first arabesque and close fifth right foot back.

8.  Rond de Jambe en L’air

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: open leg to second position 45 degrees.

[CTS 1-4] Two slow ronds de jambe en dehors [CTS 5-8] Three faster ronds de jambe and hold [CTS 9-16]Reverse the step en dedans [CTS 1-16] Repeat en dedans and en dehors, finishing in fifth position right foot front on half toe [CTS 1-8] Port de bras front and back [CTS 1-8] Développé side, the right arm coming front and out to the side [CTS 1-8] Leaving the leg up, do two slow demi-plié relevés [CTS 1-8] Passé and développé front, the right arm coming down and up [CTS 1-8] Quickly lower the leg, remaining on half toe brush through first to second arabesque and balance, close to fifth right foot back.

9. Grand Battement

Start fifth position right foot front.

[CTS 1-3] Three grand battements front [CT 4] Hold in fifth [CTS 5-16] Continue en croix [CTS 1-16[ Repeat the entire exercise.

10. Petit Battement

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: tendu side and bring foot to cou de pied front the right arm low, slightly out over the knee.

[CTS 1-3] Three petit battements back and front of ankle [CT 4] Take the foot to the back of the ankle [CTS 5-7] Repeat, beating front then back [CT 8] Bring the foot to the front [CTS 9-32] Repeat, 32 in all.

Center

1. Adagio

Part 1: Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: dégagé right leg to second position waist high, two counts for each dégagé.

[CTS 1-8] Four ronds de jambe en l’air en dehors then lower the leg to second position and lower the heel [CTS 1-2] Demi-plié in second and straighten the knees, tendu the left foot side [CTS 3-4] Lower the heel, demi-plié in second and straighten the knees and tendu the right foot side [CTS 5-6] Demi-plié in second and tendu the left foot side [CTS 7-8] Lift the left leg waist high [CTS 1-16] Repeat the  exercise, ending with the right leg up in second position in the air [CTS 1-4] Three fast ronds de jambe en l’air en dehors and lower the leg to tendu side [CTS 5-8] Three grand battements side with the right leg to tendu position and plié in second position, straighten knees, and finish with the left leg waist high in second position [CTS 9-16]  Repeat with the left leg and lower the heels in second position.

Part 2: [CTS 1-4] Grand plié in second [CTS 5-8] Relevé in second,  arms down, forward, and out to the sides [CTS 1-8] Demi-plié in second, the right arm coming down and forward, the body turns to the right side, lift the left leg in first arabesque, the right arm forward and promenade to the right in first arabesque, making one full turn [CTS 1-8] Passé the left leg and développé to effacé front, coming through passé développé to attitude effacé back [CTS 1-8] Passé and développé to croisé front and slowly turn to the right, the left leg moving through second position, the right arm opening side, continue turning to the right shoulder ending in attitude with the left leg croisé back and the left arm up [CTS 1-8] Lower the left leg and step back on the left foot, slide the right foot back through first position to first arabesque in a deep demi-plié and promenade to the left ending in fourth arabesque, the left arm front croisé, still in demi-plié [CTS 1-8] Lower the right leg and bring it through first to effacé, pas de bourrée to the right ending in fourth position and pirouette en dehors to the right with the right leg up ending in fifth position with the right leg back, do two pas de chats to the right, arms low [CTS 1-8] Repeat tombé, pas de bourrée, pirouette, and pas de chat to the left [CTS 1-8] Repeat the step a third time to the right [CTS 1-8] Swivel toward the right shoulder to face the left side of the room and do three chassés in croisé with the right foot front toward the left front corner of the room and step forward onto the right foot [CTS 1-8] Développé the left leg to the side and promenade to the right one rotation [CTS 1-8] Lowering the left leg, flic-flac en tournant turning to the right and ending with the left foot in cou de pied back, développé the left leg to attitude croisé back and then lower the leg to fourth croisé.

Part 3: [CTS 1-8] Pirouette en dedans to the right and lower left leg to fifth, demi-plié and lift the right to cou de pied back, quickly développé the right leg to first arabesque and do two relevés in arabesque [CTS 1-8] Lower the leg and tombé pas de bourrée to the right to fourth position and pirouette en dehors to the right [CTS 1-8] Leaving the right leg up, step out on in it to the right and pirouette en dedans to the right (which is the beginning of repeating the combination to the other side) ending in fourth with the left foot front.  Repeat Part 3 two times to the left ending in a deep fourth position with the right foot front, arms in fourth arabesque croisé (right arm front, left arm back) with a deep bend of the upper body toward the right.

2. Petit Allegro

Part 1: Start left foot front fifth position.

[CT 1] Pas de chat to the right [CT 2] Assemblé to the side with the right foot ending fifth front [CTS 3-4] Two jetés side [CTS 5-8] Repeat to the left [CTS 1-4] Repeat to the right [CTS 5-8] Brisé volé front and back and two pas de chats to the left [CTS 1-16] Repeat the entire step to the left [CTS 1-16] Repeat the step with beats on the assemblés and jetés.

Part 2: Start right foot front fifth position croisé.

[CTS 1-3] Slide the right leg out to the right in demi-plié, lifting the left in second arabesque, do one sauté (which is more like a long low slide) in second arabesque, bring the left leg through to fourth front and sauté in third arabesque croisé with the right arm forward looking at the hand, bring the right leg through to effacé front and sauté in second arabesque again [CT 4] Slide the left leg to croisé front [CT 5] Big assemblé side with the right leg closing fifth front [CT 6] Big sissonne ouverte with the left leg up in arabesque and the left arm up keeping the leg up [CTS 7-8] two emboîté (not turned) with the right leg up in attitude back, ending with the left leg up in attitude back effacé with the right arm opening palm up to the right front corner, bring the left leg through first and step out to the left [CTS 1-8] Repeat the step to the other side.

Part 3: Start fifth position right foot front.

[CTS 1-2] Chassé with the right foot front to the right front corner, step out on the right to the right back corner and, bringing the left foot through, cabriole in écarté position with the left foot front, arms open, and the head looking over the shoulder, bring the left leg down and across [CTS 3-4] Facing the back of the room, chassé toward the left front corner with the left foot front, step on the left toward right croisé front and cabriole in fourth arabesque croisé to the right front corner with the left arm front  [CTS 5-6] Coupé the right foot under and chassé in croisé front to the right front corner of the room with the left foot front, step forward on the left and cabriole in écarté with the right leg up in front, right arm palm up to the right front corner [CTS 7-8] Slide the right leg across to croisé, pas de chat to the left with the left arm low in front and rond de jambe par terre with the left leg to croisé front and, stepping forward on the left, come to fifth on half toe left foot front with the arms open to the sides high above the shoulders [CTS 1-8] Repeat the step to the left.

Part 4: Start fifth position right foot front croisé.

[CTS 1-4] Four sissonnes fermé in first arabesque position to the right front corner, the arms starting from low and lifting to first arabesque position [CTS 5-6] Quickly do a small dégagé with the right leg to effacé front and quickly bring it back to fifth in demi-plié lifting the left leg back in first arabesque and hop back in first arabesque position [CTS 7-8] Coupé the left foot under and assemblé side with the right closing back [CTS 1-8] Four sets of entrechat quatre royale [CTS 1-16] Repeat step to the other side.

Part 5: Start fifth position right foot front.

[CTS 1-16] Sixteen changements with the accent down [CTS 1-16] Sixteen with the accent up.

Part 6: Start fifth position right foot front.

[CTS 1-16] Eight grand battement side, right then left, moving back and closing back [CTS 1-16] Eight moving front and closing front, hold the last pose in fifth lowering the arms to en bas.

Obhoukoff Class No. 5

Barre

1. Plié

Start first position.

[CTS 1-4] One grand plié [CTS 5-8] Relevé bringing arms down and up and open [CTS 9-32] Repeat step three more times and tendu to the side, close in fifth position right foot front [CTS 1-4]  Grand plié in fifth position [CTS 5-8] Relevé, sliding right foot across to a closed fifth position [CTS 1-8] Repeat the plié and relevé, lower the heels, demi-plié and tendu front to fourth position [CTS 1-8] Grand plié and relevé [CTS 1-8] Repeat, lower heels, demi-plié and rond de jambe par terre to the back, closing fifth position back [CTS 1-8] Grand plié and relevé in fifth [CTS 1-8] Repeat, lower the heels, demi-plié and tendu to fourth back [CTS 1-8] Grand plié and relevé [CTS 1-8] Repeat, lower the heels, demi-plié, and rond de jambe par terre from the back to the front and close fifth position front.

2. Tendu

Start fifth position right foot front.

[CTS 1-16] Eight tendu with demi-plié in fifth to the front [CTS 17-64] Repeat en croix [CTS 1-64] Repeat entire step.

3. Tendu

Start fifth position right foot front.

[CTS 1-32] One tendu each way en croix, 32 in all.

4. Dégagé

Start fifth position right foot front, this is done quite fast.

[CTS 1-16] Sixteen dégagés front [CTS 17-64] Continue en croix.

5. Frappé

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: tendu to the side and bring the right foot to cou de pied front.

[CTS 1-4] Four frappés front [CTS 5-16] Repeat en croix and roll up to half toe [CTS 1-16] Repeat step on half toe.

6. Fondu

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: tendu side (this step is done slowly).

[CTS 1-4]  Fondu front [CTS 5-16] Continue en croix [CTS 1-16] Four fondus to the side with relevé, finish closing in fifth on half toe and demi-plié.

7. Rond de Jambe par Terre

Start first position, preparation: demi-plié and tendu front with the arm front and carry arm and leg to the side as the left knee straightens (medium slow tempo).

[CTS 1-16] Sixteen ronds de jambe par terre en dehors finishing in tendu front [CTS 1-16] Repeat en dedans, finish in fifth position right foot front [CTS 1-8]  Port de bras front and back [CTS 1-4] Slow développé side [CTS 5-8]  Keep the leg up and demi-plié and relevé [CTS 1-8] Passé and développé to attitude back [CTS 1-8]  Lower the leg to tendu back in demi-plié and port de bras front, remain in demi-plié and bend back [CTS 1-8] Come up to fifth position on half toe, raising the right foot to cou de pied back with the right arm up, bend back then close to fifth position.

8. Rond de Jambe en L’air

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: dégagé the right leg waist high.

[CTS 1-4] Four ronds de jambe en dehors [CTS 5-8] Four en dedans [CTS 9-32] Repeat the step three more times and lower the leg to fifth position front [CTS 1-16] Développé the right leg front, the arm side, carry the leg to the side then back, lower the leg, brush through first position and dégagé front as high as possible, hold, and lower to fifth position.

9. Grand Battement

Start first position (this step is done with the battement on [&] and the leg is lowered on the count).

[CTS 1-32] Eight grand battements each way to first position.

10. Petit Battement

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: tendu side and bring right foot to cou de pied front with the arm low to the side over the leg.

[CTS 1-32] 32 petit battements.

Center

1. Adagio

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: tendu right foot side.

Part 1: [CTS 1-4]  Two slow frappés side to tendu with the toe on the floor [CTS 5-8] Three fast frappés side brushing to off the floor and after the last frappé, dégagé waist high [CTS 1-4] Two slow ronds de jambe en l’air en dehors [CTS 5-8] Three fast ronds de jambe and lower the leg to tendu side [CTS 1-8] Repeat the frappés, ending in tendu side [CTS 1-8]  Take the leg to fourth position back preparation, pirouette en dehors to the right ending in fifth position with the right foot back and tendu the left foot side.  Repeat the entire combination to the left ending in second position.

Part 2: [CTS 1-8]  Grand plié in second position [CTS 1-8]  Relevé, the arms are side, flex the wrists, lower the arms and heels, and tendu the right foot side and close front [CTS 1-2]  Développé the right leg straight front, arms together and out [CT 3] Quickly passé and développé front again [CT 4] Carry the leg to the side [CT 5] Passé and open to the side again [CT 6] Carry the leg to arabesque directly behind [CT 7] Passé and open back again [CT 8] Lower to fifth position.

Part 3: [CTS 1-8]  Step forward onto the left leg to croisé position, pointing the right foot in back with the right arm up and the left arm side, demi-plié as you swivel toward the right shoulder to face the back of the room, continue around to fourth position with the weight on the right foot, straighten the knees with the left pointing back croisé and the right arm coming up looking out from under and dégagé the left leg to arabesque and passé and développé the left leg to effacé front and fall forward onto the left and pas de bourrée to the left, immediately brush the right foot through, step on it, the left foot pointing back croisé and the left arm up.  Repeat part three to the other side, ending the pas de bourrée in fourth with the left foot front preparation.

Part 4: [CTS 1-2]  Pirouette en dehors to the right ending in third arabesque croisé in demi-plié with the right arm front [CTS 3-4] Lower the right foot, turning toward the right shoulder to face the back of the room and pointing the right foot front, face the left back corner and, like a small glissade, bring the left foot to fifth back, finish facing croisé front and step onto the right foot in croisé front [CTS 5-8] Bring the left foot in développé to attitude back croisé and lower the leg to fourth.  Repeat part four to the other side. 

Part 5: [CTS 1-8] Passé the right leg, right arm coming front and out, développé side and hold and demi-plié on the left, fast pas de bourrée under to the left and a big pas de chat with the arms up and out ending with the right foot front fifth position.

Part 6: [CTS 1-16] Slide out onto the right foot turning to the right side of the room, relevé in first arabesque and close the left foot back facing front and double pirouette en dehors to the right ending in fifth position right foot front, immediately slide the right leg out turning to the right side of the room first arabesque and continue to repeat the step, four times in all  [CTS 1-12] Pas de chat to the right ending with the left foot front and sous-sus in fifth, arms out to the sides with the right arm higher and pas de chat and sous-sus to the left and then to the right again [CTS 13-16] One pas de chat to the left and one to the right with the arms side. Repeat part six

2. Petit Allegro

Start left foot front fifth position.

Part 1: [CTS 1-3] Three glissades to the right, the left foot remains front, the arms are side with the right arm slowly moving higher while the left remains low and the head is to the left [CT 4] Assemblé to the right, closing right front [CTS 5-8] Four more assemblés side, left closing front, then right, then left again and right again.  Repeat step to the other side. 

Part 2: [CTS 1-3] Three glissades side with the left foot front moving left, the left arm moving higher, the head to the right [CT 4] Assemblé left side, closing the left foot back [CTS 5-8] Four assemblés side moving back with the right and the left closing fifth back.  Repeat to the other side (keeping arms low to the sides on the assemblés).

3.  Grand Allegro

Start fifth position right foot front croisé.

[CTS 1-2] Two chassés in effacé front position to the right side of the room, with the right arm front and the left arm side [CTS 3-4] Step forward to effacé front on the right and turning to the right, sauté with the left up in attitude back, end facing the left side of the room, almost in croisé front  [CTS 5-6] Bring the left leg through and relevé in first arabesque with the right leg up [CTS 7-8] Chassé to the right and tour jeté, end in first arabesque on the left, bring the right leg through and close back [CTS 1-8] Start the step to the other side.

4. Petit Allegro

Start right foot front fifth position.

[CTS 1-4]  Four changements [CTS 5-6] Two glissades battu to the left (open the left leg side and, in the air, beat the right in back and bring it front again as you slide to a small fourth) [CT 7] Brisé [CT 8] Royale. Repeat the step to the other side and repeat entire petit allegro again.

5. Grand Battement Side

Start fifth position right foot front.

[CTS 1-8] Eight grand battements, alternating right and left, moving back [CTS 1-8] Eight moving front.

Obhoukoff Class No. 6

Barre

1. Plié

Start first position, four counts for each plié.

[CTS 1-16] Four grand pliés, tendu to second position [CTS 1-16] Four grand pliés in second position, tendu to third position [CTS 1-8] Two grand pliés, tendu side, closing third position back [CTS 1-8] Two grand pliés.

2. Tendu with Demi-plié in Third Position

Start third position right foot front.

[CTS 1-128] 64 tendus (two counts for each tendu, done two each way).

3. Tendu to Fifth Position

Start fifth position right foot front.

[CTS 1-32] Sixteen tendus (two counts for each tendu, done four each way en croix).  Repeat exercise.

4. Dégagé

Start fifth position right foot front.

[CTS 1-3] Three dégagés front [CT 4] Pause in fifth position. Continue en croix, 32 in all.

5. Frappé

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: tendu side.

[CTS 1-3] Three frappés front [CT 4] Hold the extended leg [CTS 5-16] Continue en croix. Perform this exercise three more times.  Roll up to half toe and repeat the exercise again on half toe.

6. Fondu

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: tendu side.

[CTS 1-32] Sixteen fondus (four counts for each fondu, two each way en croix).

7. Rond de Jambe par Terre

Start first position, preparation: tendu in demi-plié to the front with the arm front, take the leg and arm side, straighten the knee.

[CTS 1-2]  Two slow ronds de jambe en dehors [CTS 3-4] Three faster ronds de jambe en dehors  [CTS 5-16] Repeat this step three times [CTS 1-16] Repeat en dedans four times, ending in first position [CTS 1-8] Port de bras front and back [CTS 1-8] Passé and développé side, hold for four counts [CTS 1-8]  Passé and relevé to half toe and développé front with the arm front, carry the leg through second to arabesque, (the arm remains side in arabesque) hold the arabesque and close to fifth back.

8. Rond de Jambe L’air

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: dégagé to the side waist high.

[CTS 1-2] Two slow ronds de jambe en dehors  [CTS 3-4] Three faster ronds de jambe en dehors [CTS 5-16] Perform this step three more times [CTS 1-16] Repeat en dedans four times and lower the leg to cou de pied front and relevé [CTS 1-8] Port de bras front and back [CTS 1-8] Développé side and hold, passé, lower the left heel [CTS 1-8] Développé front and carry the leg through second to arabesque and passé [CTS 1-8]  Relevé and développé to écarté, hold and lower the leg to fifth front.

9. Grand Battement

Start fifth position right foot front.

[CTS 1-2]  Grand battement front, simultaneously rolling up to half toe and lower the leg, lower both heels simultaneously with straight knees [CTS 3-4] Grand battement front and simultaneously demi-plié on the left, finish with both knees straight in fifth. Repeat the step to the front again and continue en croix.

10. Petit Battement

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: tendu side, bring the right foot to cou de pied front with the right arm up.

[CTS 1-8] Eight petit battements, beating back and front [CTS 1-8] Eight petit battements beating front and back [CTS 1-16] Repeat entire step.

Center

1. Adagio

Start fifth position right foot front.

Part 1: [CTS 1-2] Two échappés side to half toe closing left front, then right front [CT 3] Glissade to the left, the right foot remains front [CT 4] Passé relevé with the left foot coming up and closing front [CT 5-6] Pas de bourrée, turned en dehors to the right, ending in fourth position with the right foot front [CTS 7-8] Pirouette en dehors to the left, ending in fifth position with the right foot front. Repeat part 1.

Part 2: [CTS 1-8] Grand plié [CTS 1-8] Roll up, right foot sliding across to a tight fifth with the arms opening to the side, right arm higher, looking up to the right wrist and lower the heels in demi-plié [CTS 1-8] Pirouette from fifth en dehors to the right and, leaving the leg up, développé front in demi-plié, the right arm up and the left arm in front, lower the right leg to fifth and demi-plié [CTS 1-8] Pirouette en dehors to the right and, keeping the leg up, développé side in demi-plié, the right arm up and the left arm front, close to fifth position right foot back with the arms opening side [CTS 1-8] Développé to attitude back croisé, hold the position and close fifth back [CTS 1-8] Développé the left leg to croisé front in demi-plié with the left arm front, straighten the supporting knee and carry the leg to écarté with the left arm up [CTS 1-8] Continue to attitude back effacé and promenade to the right, bringing the right arm down and up to meet the left, ending in effacé again [CTS 1-8] Passé and développé the left leg to effacé front with the arms opening side above the shoulders, lower the left leg to tendu in demi-plié and pas de bourrée moving to the right, closing the left foot front and back, end in fourth position with the right foot front [CTS 1-8] Pirouette to the right en dedans end in fourth with the left foot front, swivel toward the right shoulder to face the back of the room end in first arabesque on the right foot, facing the left back corner of the room, bring the left leg down through first position to fourth position effacé front and relevé as the right leg passés through first, end in fourth position croisé front with the right foot front [CTS 1-8] Repeat the pirouette and swivel to first arabesque, lower the left leg and bring it through first and finish facing front, dégagé with the left leg facing side very low, do three glissades to the left with the right foot front [CTS 1-8] Développé the left leg side and lower it through first to fourth back in demi-plié [CTS 1-8] Bringing the right leg through first, dégagé to first arabesque in demi-plié with the arms out to the side, the right arm high, looking over the right wrist, continue lifting the leg as high as possible then lower to fifth position right foot front.

Part 3: [CTS 1-2] Two piqué turns en dehors (step out onto the right in demi-plié and bring the left to fifth in front and, turning to the right, passé the right leg up) [CTS 3-4] Step out onto the right and fouetté en dedans ending with the left foot front, one fouetté en dehors [CTS 5-8] Repeat [CTS 1-2] From the final position of the fouetté with the right foot up, relevé on the left taking the right leg to third arabesque croisé back [CTS 3-4] Demi-plié and brush through first, relevé with the right leg in effacé front [CTS 5-6] Demi-plié, brushing the right leg to third arabesque croisé in relevé again [CTS 7-8] Brush through demi-plié to effacé front. Repeat part 3, but omit the last effacé front so that after the last arabesque croisé closes fifth back. Repeat part 3 to the left and at the very end, remain on half toe in third arabesque croisé changing the arms, the left arm coming over head, the right coming down and forward to fourth arabesque croisé and finish in fifth position.

2. Petit Allegro

Start fifth position right foot front.

[CT 1] Cabriole in effacé front, fermé with the right arm front over the leg [CT 2] Cabriole back in first arabesque fermé [CTS 3-6] Repeat twice [CT 7] Glissade to the right side with the right foot front [CT 8] Assemblé side with the right, end with the right foot back [CTS 1-8] Repeat to the other side [CTS 1-16] Repeat entire step again.

3. Petit Allegro

Start fifth position right foot front.

[CTS 1-2] Chassé to the right with the right foot front and saut de basque, the arms low [CTS 3-6] Repeat twice [CTS 7-8] Repeat, but make the step much larger and the arms come up on the saut de basque [CTS 1-2] Glissade to the right, the right foot remains front [CTS 3-4] Assemblé with the right foot side closing fifth back [CTS 5-7] Step forward on the left to croisé and coupé the right under, relevé and renversé with the left leg coming from the front through second and ending in attitude back croisé with the left arm up, bending far to the right, end in demi-plié [CT 8] Pas de bourrée, turned under to the left and finish pointing the left croisé front. Repeat entire step to the left.

4. Petit Allegro

Start left foot front fifth position.

[CTS 1-2] Glissade to the right, left foot remains front, jeté side to the right, right arm front [CTS 3-4] Fast pas de bourrée turned to the left under yourself, finishing with the left foot front and jeté side with the right foot again [CTS 5-6] Pas de bourrée turned again and assemblé side to the right finishing right foot front [CTS 7-8] Two entrechat quatre [CTS 1-8] Repeat the entire step to the left [CTS 1-8] Repeat faster with jeté battu

5. Petit Allegro

Start fifth position right foot front.

[CTS 1-16] Fifteen entrechat quatre and one entrechat six [CTS 1-16] Repeat.

Obhoukoff Class No. 7

Barre

1. Plié

Start first position, each plié is done in a slow count of four.

[CTS 1-16] Four grand pliés in first position and tendu to second [CTS 1-16] Four grand pliés in second position and tendu to fourth front [CTS 1-8] Two grand pliés in fourth and rond de jambe to fourth back [CTS 1-8] Two grand pliés in fourth and tendu back, close fifth position right foot back [CTS 1-8] Two grand pliés and tendu side, close fifth position right foot front [CTS 1-8] Two grand pliés.

2. Tendu with Plié in Fifth

Start fifth position right foot front,two counts for each tendu.

[CTS 1-32] One tendu each way en croix, 32 tendus in all.

3. Tendu

Start fifth position right foot front, counts [&1] for each tendu.

[CTS 1-64] Four tendus each way en croix, 64 in all.

4. Dégagé

Start right foot front fifth position, counts [&1] for each dégagé, at a fast tempo.

[CTS 1-64] Eight dégagés each way en croix, 64 in all.

5. Frappé

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: tendu side and bring the foot to cou de pied front, counts [&1] for each frappé.

[CTS 1-16] Four frappés each way en croix [CTS 1-16] Four each way on half toe.

6. Fondu

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: tendu side, done in slow counts of four.

[CTS 1-4] Fondu to écarté side with the right arm up and the leg very high, hold the pose, [CTS 5-16] Repeat three times.

7. Rond de Jambe Par Terre

Start in first position, preparation: demi-plié and tendu front with the arm front and open the leg and arm to the side with a straight knee, done in waltz tempo, three counts for each rond de jambe.

[CTS 1-16] Sixteen ronds de jambe en dehors finishing in tendu front and sixteen en dedans ending in fifth position with the right foot front  [CTS 1-8] Port de bras front and back [CTS 1-8] Développé front with the arms side, hold the position then relevé and slowly lower the leg to tendu front with both heels on the floor as you close to fifth [CTS 1-8] Repeat the step to the side, ending in fifth position with the right foot back [CTS 1-8] Développé to attitude back, let go of the barre and balance [CTS 1-8] Open the leg out to arabesque, the right arm remains up, lower the leg to cou de pied back and, on half toe, port de bras front and back and close to fifth.

8. Rond de Jambe en L’air

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: dégagé the leg to the side at 45 degrees, done in counts of two.

[CTS 1-16] Eight ronds de jambe en dehors [CTS 1-16] Eight en dedans [CTS 1-32] Repeat the step ending in fifth position right foot front on half toe [CTS 1-8] Port de bras front and back [CTS 1-8] Remaining on half toe, développé front and carry the leg through second to arabesque, arm remain side [CTS 1-8] Leaving the leg up, demi-plié [CTS 1-8] Carry the leg through second to the front, remaining in demi-plié, slowly relevé [CTS 1-8] The right leg passés through passé to attitude back, bring the left arm up to the right and balance then close to fifth back.

9. Grand Battement

Start right foot front fifth position, [CTS 1&2] for each battement.

[CTS 1-16] Four grand battements each way en croix and relevé [CTS 1-16] Four each way on half toe

10. Double Frappé

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: tendu side, counts [&1] for each double frappé. Beat back and front on the ankle and open front, beat front back and open side, beat front back and open back, and beat back front and open side then repeat the step beat back front open front, front back open back, back front open side, and front back open side, perform eight sets in all.

Center

1. Adagio

Start fifth position right foot front, one count for each tendu.

Part 1: [CTS 1-4] One tendu each way en croix [CTS 1-2] Two tendus side with the right foot closing fifth back and front [CTS 3-4] Demi-plié in fifth and pirouette en dehors to the right ending in fifth position right foot back. Repeat the exercise to the left, then repeat right and left again.

Part 2: [CTS 1-2] Développé the right leg to effacé front with the arms up [CTS 3-4] Lower the leg and brush through first ending in attitude back effacé with the right leg and arm up, lower the leg [CTS 5-6] Brush through first and step forward on the right to croisé front, développé the left leg to fourth arabesque croisé with the right arm front [CTS 7-8] Passé the left leg, facing front and développé the left leg to écarté front [CTS 1-8] One full slow promenade to the left, the leg remains in écarté [CTS 1-2] Lower the left leg and slide across to croisé front, step on it, bring the right to coupé back and pas de bourrée to the left (right foot back and front) to fourth position croisé with the right leg front [CTS 3-4] Turn in a la seconde en dedans to the right with the arms up [CTS 5-6] Lower the left leg and slide it across to croisé again [CTS 7-8] Pas de bourrée to fourth with the right foot front [CTS 1-2] Turn in a la second en dedans with the left arm up in écarté position [CTS 3-4] Lower the left leg and slide it across and pas de bourrée to fourth position with the right front [CTS 5-6] Attitude turn en dedans with the left leg up in back finishing in effacé [CTS 7-8] Passé the left leg and développé to croisé front with the right arm up [CTS 1-4] Slowly, turning the body toward the right shoulder, the left leg goes through second, facing the back of the room, continue to face the left back corner the left leg ending in first arabesque [CTS 5-8] Continue the promenade in first arabesque, making one full rotation to the front, change the arms to second arabesque allongé and close the left foot to fifth back.

Part 3: [CTS 1-3] Threes passé relevés with the right leg up, closing fifth back then front then back [CT 4] Pas de chat to the right  [CTS 5-8] Repeat to the left [CT 1] Another pas de chat to the left [CT 2] Pas de bourrée under (left foot back and front) [CT 3] Pas de chat to the right [CT 4] Pas de bourrée under [CTS 5-8] Four pirouettes en dehors to the right ending in fifth, the first three pirouettes end with the right foot front in fifth, the last ends with the right foot back [CTS 1-4] Repeat the pas de chats and pas de bourrées to the right and left [CTS 5-8] Four pirouettes en dehors to the left ending in fifth position, on the last pirouette keep the leg up, demi-plié on the right and piqué out to the left side in demi-plié in first arabesque and hold the pose then close to fifth back.

2. Petit Allegro

Start fifth position left foot front.

Part 1: [CTS 1-4] Four jetés side right and left [CT 5] Glissade to the right with the left foot front [CT 6] Jeté side with the right [CT 7] Lower the left leg [CT 8] Jeté battu to the right (left foot beats front and ends in coupé back) [CTS 1-8] Repeat step to the left.

Part 2: [CTS 1-2] Glissade to the right side with the left foot front and jeté side [CTS 3-4] Lower the left foot down and jeté battu with right leg up, the left leg beats front and back ending in coupé with the left foot back [CTS 5-6] Repeat, lowering the left foot and extending the right and jeté battu [CTS 7-8] Repeat [CTS 1-2] Moving to the left, glissade jeté [CTS 3-4] Lower the right foot and jeté battu, the right leg beats front and back [CTS 5-6] Repeat jeté battu [CTS 7-8] Glissade jeté to the right. Repeat entire step starting to the left and repeat entire step again, (the arms are held in a low open side position for the entire step). Now repeat the step with beats on all jetés.

3. Petit Allegro

Start right foot front fifth position

Part 1: [CT 1] Échappé to second position [CT 2] Spring up onto the right foot the left leg moving to attitude back effacé [CT 3] Spring from the right foot, the left foot does failli with the left leg across to fourth, slide the right leg through first [CT 4] Cabriole effacé front fermé with the arms held out to the sides quite high repeat the step to the right again.

Part 2: [CT 1] Spring up in fifth ending on the left foot with the right opening to effacé front, the arms open side [CT 2] Relevé with the right leg moving through second to end in first arabesque effacé, the body moving toward the left shoulder ending to face the left side of the room, the arms going to the sides above the shoulders [CT 3] Demi-plié on the left foot and slide the right foot through first to fourth front [CT 4] Pas de chat to the left with the arms opening side, palms up [CT 5] Spring up on the right foot the left leg opening to effacé front [CT 6] Repeat the relevé moving through second to first arabesque ending in first arabesque effacé arms open to the sides above shoulders [CT 7] Faillé to fourth front [CT 8] Pas de chat to the right. Repeat part 2.

4. Petit Allegro

Start fifth position right foot front.

[CTS 1-32] 15 entrechat quatre and one entrchat six and repeat to the other side.

Oboukhoff Class No. 8

Barre

1. Plié

Start in first position.

[CTS 1-4] Grand plié [CTS 5-8] Relevé, the arms coming down and up and open, lower the heels [CTS 9-32] Repeat 3 more times and tendu front to fourth position.  Repeat two sets in fourth position and rond de jambe the right foot to fourth back and do two sets, rond de jambe the right foot to fifth front, do two sets, tendu side to fifth back and do two sets.

2. Tendu with Plié

Start fifth position right foot front, done 2 counts for each tendu.

[CTS 1-64] One tendu each way en croix, 64 in all.

3. Tendu

Start fifth position right foot front, all tendus are to the side.

[CT &1] for each tendu, eight tendus closing to fifth front and eight closing to fifth back, 64 tendus in all

4. Dégagé

Start fifth position right foot front, one count for each.

[CTS 1-8] Eight dégagés front. Continue en croix and repeat.

5. Frappé

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation sous-sus and dégagé the right foot side.

[CTS 1-32] Frappé done to the side only, one count each.

6. Fondu

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: tendu side.

[CTS 1-4] Fondu front with relevé [CTS 5-16] Done one each way en croix [CTS 1-16] Repeat, eight fondues in all.

7. Rond de Jambe par Terre

Start first position, preparation: demi-plié and tendu front with the arm front and straighten the knee as you take the foot and arm side, done in a waltz tempo.

[CTS 1-4] Four ronds de jambe en dehors, finish in tendu front [CTS 5-8] Four en dedans, finish in tendu back [CTS 9-32] Repeat three more times with the last rond de jambe finishing in tendu front [CTS 1-8] Port de bras front and back with straight knees [CTS 1-8] Repeat port de bras and close fifth front [CTS 1-8] Développé side, hold the pose, then lower the leg and flick through cou de pied back [CTS 1-8] Développé side and lower the leg to cou de pied back and relevé [CTS 1-8] Développé to attitude back [CTS 1-8] Balance with the arms up and close to fifth back.

8. Rond de Jambe en L’air

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: dégagé the leg side to 45 degrees (Counts &1 for each rond de jambe)

[CTS 1-2] Two ronds de jambe en dehors [CTS 3-4] Two en dedans [CTS 5-32] Repeat seven more times ending the last rond de jambe in tendu back [CTS 1-8] Port de bras front and back with straight knees [CTS 1-8] Demi-plié on the left and repeat port de bras front and back, and straighten the left knee [CTS 1-8] Bring the right leg through passé, développé front and hold [CTS 1-8] Lower the leg and flick through cou de pied front, développé side and hold [CTS 1-8] Lower the leg and flick through cou de pied back, développé back, the right arm coming forward to second arabesque [CTS 1-8] Lower the leg while opening the arm side, flick through cou de pied back and développé side [CTS 1-8] Lower the leg and flick through cou de pied front, relevé on the left and développé the right to croisé front with the arm front, balance and close to fifth.

9. Grand Battement

Start fifth right foot front, two counts for each battement.

[CTS 1-4] Two grand battements [CTS 5-16] Continue en croix (each grand battement ends in fifth position demi-plié) [CTS 1-16] Repeat the step [CTS 1-16] Repeat a third set but at a faster tempo [CTS 1-16] Repeat a fourth set but at such a fast tempo that there is almost no time for the demi-plié in fifth, 32 in all.

10. Petit Battement

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: sous-sus with the right arm up, dégagé the right leg side

[CTS &1] For each petit battement, beat back, front, and open front, then reverse (beat front back and open back) and repeat, 32 in all, all on half toe.

Center

Adagio

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: on [CT &] Dégagé the right leg side to 45 degrees side.

Part 1: [CTS 1-4] Four ronds de jambe en l’air en dehors, the last one comes through passé and ends in tendu effacé front with the left arm up [CT 5] Brush through first, arms remaining the same, and battement back to croisé arabesque [CT 6] Brush through first and battement to effacé front [CT 7] Brush through first and battement to croisé back [CT 8] Finish in fifth position opening the left arm to the side [CTS 1-8] Repeat exercise to the left. Now reverse the exercise, on [CT &] Dégagé the left side to 45 degrees [CTS 1-4] Four ronds de jambe en l’air en dedans ending with the left foot in tendu back croisé and the right arm up [CTS 5-8] Battement front, back, and front, ending in fifth position with the left foot front and dégagé the right leg side [CTS 1-4] Four ronds de jambe en l’air en dedans with the right leg ending in tendu croisé back, with the left arm up [CTS 5-8] Battement front, back, and front, ending in fifth position right foot front croisé. 

Part 2: [CTS 1-4] Grand plié [CTS 5-8] Relevé in fifth, the arms remain down, the head toward the right shoulder and lower the heels [CTS 1-4] Développé the right leg straight front, the arms together and out to the sides [CTS 5-8] Slowly lower the leg, brush through first and lift to attitude back croisé, keeping the right arm up and turn the right palm out [CTS 1-8] Hold, and slowly open the leg to croisé back while turning the right palm out in a very extended position, the head is left, hold and lower the leg to fifth [CTS 1-4] Développé the left leg side [CTS 5-8] Without plié, pull the left leg into passé and pirouette en dedans, immediately open to the side again [CTS 1-8] Pirouette en dedans again ending in attitude effacé back with the left leg up [CTS 1-4] Bring the left leg through passé and développé to croisé front, the left arm remains up [CTS 5-8] Lower the leg, brush through first and, facing straight front, bring the arms together in front of the body and dégagé the left leg to arabesque croisé back, opening the arms out to the sides and then up, the head looks to the right and lower the left leg to fourth position back preparation, left arm forward [CTS 1-4] Pirouette en dedans to the right and bring the left foot front in fourth position [CTS 5-8] Brush the right leg through first to the side and pas de basque back ending with the left leg up in third arabesque croisé with the left arm front in a deep demi-plié and lower the leg to fourth [CTS 1-4] Repeat the pirouette [CTS 5-8] Repeat pas de basque back, but finish in attitude back croisé with the left leg up in a deep demi-plié and lower the leg to fourth [CTS 1-4] Repeat pirouette en dedans and lower the left leg and quickly pick the right foot up in cou de pied back [CT 5] Fast small pas de bourrée (right foot back and front) end with the left foot up in cou de pied [CT 6] Pas de bourrée to the right [CT 7] Pas de bourrée to the left [CT 8] Leave the left foot up, the right knee straight [CTS 1-8] Slowly développé the left leg to fourth arabesque croisé with the right arm front in a deep demi-plié with the leg as high as possible [CTS 1-8] Lower the left leg to fifth position and tendu side in demi-plié and slow soutenu to the right en dedans ending with the right foot front in fifth position.

Part 3: [CTS 1-2] Demi-plié in fifth position and pirouette en dehors to the right and quickly, putting the right foot down in fifth front as you relevé on the left, brush the right foot side in ballonné, ending cou de pied back [CTS 3-4] Pas de bourrée turned to the right en dehors ending in fifth position with the right foot front. Perform the step four times in all. Finish the last pas de bourrée with the left foot up in cou de pied back [CTS &1&2&3] Piqué out onto the left, ballonné the right foot side and finish in demi-plié with the right foot coupé back and piqué onto the right and ballonné the left, repeat left and then right, drop the foot to fifth ending in demi-plié on the right with the left foot in coupé back [CT 4] Pas de chat to the right with the right palm opening up and out, finish in fifth with the left foot front (still on the count of four) open the right foot side and quickly soutenu en dedans to the left finishing with the left foot front in fifth position. Repeat part 3 to the left side but finish with the pas de chat to fourth position with the heels down, the left arm opens from the chest with the palm up.

1. Petit Allegro

Start fifth position left foot front.

[CTS 1-2] Glissade to the right with the left foot front and assemblé side with the right, ending with the right foot front [CTS 3-4] Repeat to the left [CTS 5-6] Repeat to the right [CTS 7-8] Two fast pas de basque turns to the right (step out on the right to half toe, bring the left very quickly to fifth front and turn to the right en dehors in fifth, end with the right foot front) come down on the left and repeat [CTS 1-8] Repeat step to the left [CTS 1-8] Repeat step to the right [CTS 1-8] Continue eight more pas de basque turns to the right. Repeat entire step to the left.

2. Petit Allegro

Start right foot front fifth position croisé.

[CTS 1-2] Chassé toward the right side in effacé with the right foot front and step forward onto the right, cabriole back in effacé with the left arm up, the head looks out from under, and slide the left leg front [CTS 3-4] Chassé in croisé with the left foot front and step forward to croisé on the left foot and brush the right foot through first, turn the body to face front and cabriole back with the right leg, facing the left side of the room with the right arm up, looking out from under the arm and slide the right foot through first to fourth croisé [CTS 5-6] Chassé to the left side of the room in croisé with the arms open side and step forward on the right and cabriole back in fourth arabesque position with the right arm front and finish holding the arabesque position in demi-plié [CTS 7-8] Glissade back with the right foot front, facing the left front corner of the room and royale.  Repeat entire step to the left.

3. Petit Allegro

Start right foot front fifth position.

[CTS 1-4] Four royales [CTS 5-6] Two brisés in effacé front to left side [CTS 7-8] Very fast fouetté en dedans (the left foot opens side, turn to the right, but end with the left foot in fifth back and immediately fouetté en dehors to the right ending in fifth position with the right foot back) Repeat to the other side.

4. Changement

Start right foot front fifth position.

[CTS 1-32] Very slow and very high changements, 32 in all.

5. Grand Battement Side

Start right foot front fifth position, two counts for each battement.

[CTS 1-2] Grand battement the right leg to the side closing fifth back [CTS 3-4] Grand battement the left leg to the side closing fifth back [CTS 5-16] Repeat, continuing to move back [CTS 1-16] Eight closing front and moving front [CTS 1-16] Eight moving back [CTS 1-16] Eight moving front [CTS 1-8] Reverence (step back on the left foot, the right points front croisé, the arms high and out to the sides, the head looks right) close to fifth position slowly lowering the arms.

Oboukhoff Class No. 9

Barre

1. Plié

Start in first position and tendu to second.

[CTS 1-4] Grand plié in second [CTS 5-8] Relevé with the arms coming down, up, and open [CTS 9-32] Perform exercise three more times and tendu to third position right foot front [CTS 1-16] Two grand pliés and relevés, tendu the right foot to third position back [CTS 1-16] Repeat, and tendu side to fifth position front [CTS 1-16] Repeat the exercise, then tendu side to fifth position back. Repeat entire exercise.

2. Tendu with Plié

Start fifth position right foot front.

[CTS 1-64] Tendu with plié, done four each way en croix, 64 in all.

3. Tendu

Start fifth position right foot front.

[CTS 1-64] Counts &1 for each tendu done two each way en croix, 64 in all

4. Dégagé

Start right foot front fifth position, done quickly.

[CTS 1-12] Twelve dégagés front [CTS 13-16] Four relevés in fifth (not bringing heels together just roll up and down with straight knees) done en croix. Repeat.

5. Frappé

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: tendu side, done one count for each frappé.

[CTS 1-16] Sixteen frappés to the side, roll up to half toe [CTS 1-16] Repeat on half toe and roll down [CTS 1-32] Repeat entire combination.

6. Fondu

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: tendu side, each fondu is done in a slow count of four.

[CTS 1-4] One fondu to the side [CTS 5-16] Three more fondues to the side.

7. Rond de Jambe par Terre

Start in first position, preparation: tendu front in demi-plié and take arm and leg side and straighten supporting leg, done in waltz tempo.

[CTS 1-4] Four ronds de jambe par terre en dehors finishing in tendu front [CTS 5-8] Four en dedans finishing in tendu back [CTS 9-32] Repeat three more times, finishing with the right foot front in fourth position [CTS 1-4] Port de bras forward [CTS 5-8] Roll up to half toe and port de bras back, roll down and close right foot to fifth position front [CTS 1-4] Développé side [CTS 5-8] Keeping the leg up, demi-plié, relevé and hold [CT &1] Remaining on half toe, lower the right leg and flick in back of the ankle and then  in front (like a petit battement) [CTS 2-4] Développé front [CTS 5-8] Lower the leg, brushing through first on half toe and dégagé to arabesque back with the right arm up [CTS 1-8] Leaving the arm up, lower the leg, passing first on half toe and dégagé front as high as possible and hold, lower the leg to fifth.

8. Rond de Jambe en L’air

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: dégagé the right leg side to 45 degrees. Slow [CTS &1] for each one.

[CTS 1-16] Sixteen ronds de jambe en dehors [CTS 1-16] Sixteen en dedans finishing in tendu front [CTS 1-8] Demi-plié on the left and port de bras front then straighten the left knee and bend back and come up [CTS 1-8] Demi-plié on the left and rond de jambe en dehors par terre to tendu back, the head and arm opening to the right back side and rond de jambe par terre en dedans to the front arm and head tilted toward left shoulder and rond de jambe par terre en dehors ending in tendu back demi-plié and lower into a deep lunge with the right foot pointing back and the right arm front, come up to straight knees in second arabesque and close tofifth back.

9. Grand battement

Start fifth position right foot front, [CTS &1] for each battement.

[CTS 1-4] One grand battement each way en croix [CTS 5-16] Repeat three more times.

10. Petit Battement (Double Frappé to Tendu)

Start fifth position right foot front, preparation: tendu side, each petit battement ends in tendu position.

[CTS 1-12] Twelve petit battements opening side (first beat back, front, and open to the side, then beat front, back, and open to the side, continue alternating) [CTS 13-16] Beat back, front, and open front in tendu, then beat front, back, and open back in tendu, four times.

Center

1. Adagio

Start fifth position right foot front en face, arms low to the sides

Part 1: [CTS &1&2] Two tendus side with the right leg, closing fifth back and fifth front [CTS &3&4] Three dégagés side with the right leg closing back front back [CTS 5-6] Two tendus back with the right leg to croisé, the arms remain low [CTS 7-8] Three dégagés with the right leg to croisé back [CTS 1-8] Repeat the step to the left side. [CTS 1-2] Two tendus side with the right leg closing back and front [CTS 3-4] Three dégagés side closing back, front, back  [CTS 5-6]  Two tendus to croisé front with the left leg [CTS 7-8] Three dégagés [CTS 1-8] Repeat the tendus and dégagés side with the left leg and the tendus and dégagés front with the right leg ending in fifth position with the right foot front, both arms over head.

Part 2: [CTS 1-4] Grand plié in fifth position opening the arms out and down [CTS 5-8] Relevé in fifth position sliding the right foot to a closed fifth, the left arm remains down, the right arm opens side and up, the wrist turns into rounded position at the very end of the movement and the head follows the right arm [CTS 1-4] Lower the heels in demi-plié, the right arm continues moving out and down, the left arm moves side, double pirouette en dehors to the right with the right leg up, keep the right leg up as the left heel lowers and développé the right leg to écarté position [CTS 5-8] Promenade en dehors to the right in this position, one revolution [CTS 1-4] Carry the right leg back to fourth arabesque croisé, the right arm moves out and back, the left arm down and forward, lean over the left shoulder [CTS 1-4] Slowly promenade to the right to face the back of the room, the right leg comes back into second position [CTS 5-8] Continue the promenade to the right, finish facing front, the right leg finishes in croisé front with the left arm up, slowly lower the right leg to tendu front [CTS 1-2] Chassé in croisé to the left front corner and step to croisé front on the right foot, relevé in third arabesque croisé, the left leg up and the left arm front [CTS 3-4] Turning toward the left shoulder, chassé toward the right back corner with the left leg in front and step forward onto the left leg, brush the right leg out to the side, pas de basque back to face the front of the room in fourth position croisé with the right foot front, demi-plié on the front leg, the arms open out to the sides slightly behind the body with an arched back [CTS 1-2] Remaining in demi-plié on the right foot, rond de jambe par terre with the left foot to the front, ending in croisé front, with the right arm up and the left arm out [CTS 3-4] Step forward on the left foot and développé the right leg to effacé front, the left arm down and up [CTS 5-6] Lower the right leg and bring it to croisé front with the right arm in front of the body, bring the left leg in a small rond de jambe par terre to the front and step forward on the left foot and bring the left arm in front of the body, the right foot comes to coupé back [CTS 7-8] Pas de bourrée to the left with passés, left foot up and then right, ending in fourth position with the right foot front in preparation [CTS 1-2] Double or triple attitude turn en dedans with the left foot up in back ending in attitude effacé [CTS 3-4] Bring the right arm down and up to meet the other arm over head while extending the left leg to arabesque [CTS 5-6] Lower the left leg and slide through first to fourth position [CTS 7-8] Attitude turn en dedans to the left ending in attitude effacé, bring the left arm up to meet the right and extend the right leg to arabesque [CTS 1-2] Demi-plié in arabesque, slowly opening the arms to the side [CTS 3-4] Lower the right leg to coupé back and pas de bourrée turned toward the right shoulder en dehors ending in fifth position right foot front [CTS 5-8] Développé the left leg to the side, arms down and up, hold the left leg up, open the arms